24 Aralık, 2025

by admin

• hurma çekirdeği unu
• Hurma Yağı
• endonezya'da hurma çeki̇rdeği̇ unu
• Endonezya
• hurma çekirdeği keki satışı
• hurma çekirdeği keki satışı
• hurma çekirdeği kabuğu satışı
• Palmiye çekirdeği kabukları

Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE): The Ultimate Guide for 2025

İçindekiler

• Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE) nedir?
• Palm Çekirdeği Ekspelleri (PKE) Nasıl Üretilir?
• Key Specifications of Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE)
• Primary Uses for Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE)
• What Factors Influence the Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE) Price?
• Benefits and Drawbacks of Using PKE
• Sıkça Sorulan Sorular

Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE) nedir?

Hurma Çekirdeği Çıkarıcısı (PKE) is a high-value by-product derived from the mechanical extraction of oil from the Palmiye Çekirdeği. This kernel is found within the fruit of the Yağ Palmiyesi Meyve Demeti. After the main palm oil has been extracted, the hard inner nut is cracked to reveal the kernel. This kernel is then crushed to release its own valuable oil, and the remaining solid residue is what we know as Palm Kernel Expeller.

Often referred to as Palm Kernel Cake (PKC), this material is rich in protein, fiber, and energy, making it a cost-effective and nutritious component for livestock feed. Its balanced nutritional profile makes it an excellent supplement for ruminants like dairy and beef cattle, as well as for swine and poultry in smaller quantities.

Palm Çekirdeği Ekspelleri (PKE) Nasıl Üretilir?

Üretimi Palm Çekirdeği Ekspeller (PKE) is a straightforward mechanical process. It begins after the palm fruit has been processed for its primary product. The remaining nuts are dried and then cracked to separate the hard Palmiye Çekirdeği Kabuğu from the valuable kernel inside.

These kernels are then subjected to a high-pressure mechanical press, known as an expeller. This process squeezes the Hurma Çekirdeği Yağı out of the kernel without the use of chemical solvents. The dry, solid material left behind is the Palm Kernel Expeller. This method ensures that the PKE retains a residual fat content of around 8-12%, which contributes to its energy value. For more information on sustainable palm oil practices, you can visit the Sürdürülebilir Palmiye Yağı Yuvarlak Masa Toplantısı (RSPO).

Key Specifications of Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE)

Understanding the nutritional specifications of Palm Çekirdeği Ekspeller (PKE) is essential for its application in animal feed formulations. While values can vary based on the extraction process and origin, typical specifications are as follows:

• Ham Protein: 14-18%
• Ham Yağ (Petrol): 8-12%
• Ham Lif: 16-20%
• Moisture: < 10%
• Metabolize Edilebilir Enerji: 10-12 MJ/kg

The high fiber content makes PKE particularly suitable for ruminant animals, as their digestive systems are well-equipped to break it down. The protein and energy levels provide a solid nutritional base, often replacing more expensive ingredients. For detailed feed information, resources like Beslemepedia offer extensive data on PKE.

Primary Uses for Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE)

Birincil kullanım Palm Çekirdeği Ekspeller (PKE) is in the animal feed industry. Its favorable balance of nutrients and competitive pricing makes it a staple ingredient worldwide.

Use in Ruminant Feed

PKE is most widely used in feed for ruminants such as dairy cows, beef cattle, and goats. Its high fiber content supports healthy rumen function, while the protein and fat contribute to milk production and weight gain. Many farmers value it as an affordable way to maintain herd health and productivity.

Diğer Hayvancılıkta Kullanımı

While ruminants are the main consumers, PKE is also used in moderation for monogastric animals like poultry and swine. Due to its high fiber, it is typically included at lower rates in their diets. Research continues to find new ways to process PKE to improve its digestibility for these animals.

What Factors Influence the Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE) Price?

Fiyatı Palm Çekirdeği Ekspeller (PKE) is dynamic and influenced by several global and local factors. A primary driver is the price of Ham Palm Yağı (CPO), as PKE is a direct by-product. When CPO prices are high, production increases, which can lead to a greater supply of PKE.

Other key factors include:

• Global Supply and Demand: The overall output from major producers like Indonesia and Malaysia versus the demand from key importers like New Zealand and Europe.
• Shipping and Logistics Costs: As a bulk commodity, freight rates have a significant impact on the final landed price.
• Prices of Alternative Feeds: The cost of substitutes like soybean meal can make PKE a more or less attractive option. You can track commodity trends on platforms like Reuters Emtialar.
• Currency Exchange Rates: Fluctuations in the currencies of producing and importing countries can affect affordability.

Benefits and Drawbacks of Using PKE

Like any feed ingredient, Palm Çekirdeği Ekspeller (PKE) comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages that farmers and nutritionists must consider.

Benefits

• Maliyet Etkin: It is often cheaper than other protein sources like soybean meal.
• Good Nutritional Value: Provides a solid source of protein, fiber, and energy.
• Yüksek Kullanılabilirlik: As a by-product of the massive palm oil industry, it is widely available.

Drawbacks

• Yüksek Lif İçeriği: Can limit its use in non-ruminant diets.
• Değişkenlik: Nutritional quality can vary between suppliers and batches.
• Sürdürülebilirlik Endişeleri: The link to the palm oil industry raises environmental questions, making sustainable sourcing crucial. Organizations like the Dünya Yaban Hayatı Fonu (WWF) highlight this.

Sıkça Sorulan Sorular

Is Palm Kernel Expeller good for dairy cows?

Yes, Palm Çekirdeği Ekspeller (PKE) is an excellent feed ingredient for dairy cows. Its high fiber supports rumen health, and its protein content aids in milk production. It is widely used in dairy-producing nations as a reliable and affordable supplement.

What is the difference between Palm Kernel Expeller and Palm Kernel Meal?

The terms are often used interchangeably. However, Palm Kernel Expeller specifically refers to the product obtained via mechanical pressing. Palm Kernel Meal can refer to the product after solvent extraction, which typically has a lower residual oil content.

Where does most of the world’s PKE come from?

The vast majority of global Palm Çekirdeği Ekspeller (PKE) supply comes from Indonesia and Malaysia, the world’s two largest producers of palm oil.

Makmur Amanah Sejahtera, Palmiye Çekirdeği Çıkarıcısı, Palmiye Çekirdeği Kabuğu, Ham Palmiye Yağı, Palmiye Çekirdeği Yağı vb. gibi yüksek kaliteli palmiye ürünleri sağlar. Lütfen +6282140002198 numaralı WhatsApp'tan bize ulaşın veya admin@makmuramanah.co.id adresinden bize e-posta gönderin.