This guide explores the five most powerful applications of PKE, offering a complete overview for industry professionals, farmers, and investors. Understanding the full potential of this resource is key to leveraging it effectively in a circular economy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u76ee\u5f55<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n- \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u538b\u69a8\u673a\uff08PKE\uff09\uff1f<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- The Nutritional Value Driving the Use of Palm Kernel Expeller<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- The Primary Use of Palm Kernel Expeller: Animal Feed<\/a>\n
\n- PKE Use for Ruminant Animals (Cattle, Goats, Sheep)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- PKE Use for Monogastric Animals (Poultry & Swine)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Exploring the Use of Palm Kernel Expeller in Aquaculture<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Industrial Use of Palm Kernel Expeller Beyond Feed<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Benefits vs. Limitations of Using PKE<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u91c7\u8d2d\u4f18\u8d28\u68d5\u6988\u4ea7\u54c1<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Conclusion: The Sustainable Future for PKE<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u538b\u69a8\u673a\uff08PKE\uff09\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE) is the solid, protein-rich material left after the mechanical extraction of oil from the \u68d5\u6988\u4ec1<\/a>. In this process, palm kernels are crushed and pressed to squeeze out the valuable \u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u6cb9<\/a>. The remaining fibrous cake is PKE.<\/p>\n\n\n\nIt’s crucial to distinguish PKE from Palm Kernel Cake (PKC). Although often used interchangeably, PKC can also refer to residue from solvent extraction, which yields lower residual oil. The mechanical expeller process for PKE ensures a higher energy value, making it a distinct and sought-after product. This distinction is vital for understanding the specific use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> in different sectors.<\/p>\n\n\n\nThe Nutritional Value Driving the Use of Palm Kernel Expeller<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
The nutritional composition of PKE is the primary reason for its widespread adoption in animal nutrition. While exact values depend on oil extraction efficiency, PKE offers a balanced profile of protein, fiber, and energy. A detailed look at its composition reveals why the main use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> is in livestock feed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n- \u7c97\u86cb\u767d\uff1a<\/strong> Typically 14-18%, essential for animal growth.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u7c97\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff1a<\/strong> High content, usually 16-22%, which aids digestion in ruminants.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Fat\/Oil:<\/strong> A residual oil content of 5-12% provides a significant energy source.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u77ff\u7269\u8d28\uff1a<\/strong> Contains key minerals like phosphorus, magnesium, and iron.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
This unique blend of moderate protein and high fiber is central to its application. For a deeper analysis, academic sources like the \u52a8\u7269\u6742\u5fd7<\/a> provide extensive data on its value in animal diets.<\/p>\n\n\n\nThe Primary Use of Palm Kernel Expeller: Animal Feed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
By far, the most significant global application is the use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> as a core ingredient in compound animal feed. Its affordability compared to traditional protein sources like soybean meal makes it an economically sound choice for feed producers. High-quality \u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u538b\u69a8\u673a<\/a> is a staple in feed formulations across Southeast Asia, New Zealand, and Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"Cattle](\"https:\/\/example.com\/image-of-cattle-feeding.jpg\")
PKE is a staple in feed for dairy and beef cattle worldwide.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\nPKE Use for Ruminant Animals (Cattle, Goats, Sheep)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Ruminants are the largest consumers of PKE. Their complex digestive systems can efficiently process the high fiber content. For dairy and beef cattle, PKE provides bypass protein and energy, boosting milk production and weight gain while promoting healthy rumen function. This specific use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> makes it a foundational element in many total mixed ration (TMR) formulas.<\/p>\n\n\n\nPKE Use for Monogastric Animals (Poultry & Swine)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9 use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> in diets for monogastric animals like poultry and pigs is more nuanced but growing. Its high fiber can be challenging for their simpler digestive systems, so it’s typically included at lower levels (5-10% of the diet). However, advancements in feed technology, such as using enzyme supplements to break down fibers, are making PKE more digestible and effective for these animals.<\/p>\n\n\n\nExploring the Use of Palm Kernel Expeller in Aquaculture<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
The aquaculture industry continuously seeks sustainable, plant-based proteins to replace fishmeal. PKE is a promising alternative for herbivorous and omnivorous fish like tilapia and carp. While fiber content requires careful management of inclusion levels, it serves as an effective and affordable partial substitute for more expensive ingredients, supporting sustainable fish farming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Industrial Use of Palm Kernel Expeller Beyond Feed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
While animal feed is its primary market, the industrial use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> is a rapidly growing field, particularly in renewable energy. Its high biomass content makes it a valuable fuel source.<\/p>\n\n\n\nPKE is often burned in boilers at palm oil mills to generate steam and electricity, creating a self-sustaining energy loop. It can also be converted into solid biofuel pellets. These pellets, similar to those made from \u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u58f3<\/a>, can be transported and used in power plants as a cleaner, renewable alternative to coal, aligning with global bioenergy goals outlined by the \u56fd\u9645\u80fd\u6e90\u7f72\uff08IEA\uff09<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"Biomass](\"https:\/\/example.com\/image-of-biomass-pellets.jpg\")
PKE can be converted into biomass pellets for renewable energy.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nBenefits vs. Limitations of Using PKE<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
To fully appreciate the use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong>, it’s essential to weigh its advantages against its drawbacks.<\/p>\n\n\n\nKey Benefits:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- \u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u60e0\uff1a<\/strong> Significantly cheaper than many conventional protein and energy feeds.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> Abundantly available year-round in palm oil-producing regions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\uff1a<\/strong> Utilizes a byproduct, reducing waste and promoting a circular economy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Potential Limitations:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n- \u9ad8\u7ea4\u7ef4\u542b\u91cf\uff1a<\/strong> Can limit its application in monogastric diets without enzyme treatment.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u9002\u53e3\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> Its gritty texture can sometimes reduce feed intake if not mixed properly.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Storage Challenges:<\/strong> High moisture and oil content can lead to mold if not stored in dry, cool conditions. The \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u53ca\u519c\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08\u7cae\u519c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09<\/a> provides guidelines for safe feed storage.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u91c7\u8d2d\u4f18\u8d28\u68d5\u6988\u4ea7\u54c1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Makmur Amanah Sejahtera \u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u68d5\u6988\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u538b\u69a8\u6599\u3001\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u58f3\u3001\u539f\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u3001\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u6cb9\u7b49\u3002\u8bf7\u901a\u8fc7 WhatsApp +6282140002198 \u6216\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u81f3 admin@makmuramanah.co.id \u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Conclusion: The Sustainable Future for PKE<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9 use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> has successfully transitioned from waste management to a cornerstone of the animal feed and bioenergy sectors. Its role as a cost-effective feed for ruminants is solidified, while new technologies are constantly expanding its use for other animals. PKE is an integral part of a sustainable ecosystem that begins with the \u6cb9\u68d5\u679c\u4e32<\/a> and includes valuable commodities like \u7c97\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9<\/a>. As the world moves toward more circular and sustainable economic models, the value of byproducts like PKE will only continue to grow, securing its vital role in the global bio-economy.<\/p>\n![\"What](\"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/What-is-the-use-of-palm-kernel-expeller.jpg\")
<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Use of Palm Kernel Expeller: 5 Powerful Applications Explained The global demand for sustainable and cost-effective materials has put a spotlight on the versatile use of palm kernel expeller (PKE). Once seen merely as a byproduct of palm oil processing, PKE has transformed into a valuable commodity in agriculture and renewable energy. Its unique nutritional […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":"","rank_math_title":"Use of Palm Kernel Expeller: 5 Powerful Applications Explained","rank_math_description":"Explore the powerful use of palm kernel expeller. From high-energy animal feed for cattle to renewable biofuels, discover the 5 key applications of this sustainable palm oil byproduct.","rank_math_focus_keyword":"use of palm kernel expeller","rank_math_canonical_url":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/?p=1570"},"categories":[1],"tags":[15,11,30,27,17,14,26,18],"class_list":["post-1570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bungkil-sawit","tag-bungkil-inti-sawit","tag-bungkil-sawit","tag-bungkil-sawit-di-indonesia","tag-indonesia","tag-jual-bungkil-inti-sawit","tag-jual-bungkil-sawit","tag-jual-cangkang-sawit","tag-palm-kernel-shells"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1570"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1570\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1571,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1570\/revisions\/1571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- \n
- PKE Use for Ruminant Animals (Cattle, Goats, Sheep)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- PKE Use for Monogastric Animals (Poultry & Swine)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Exploring the Use of Palm Kernel Expeller in Aquaculture<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Industrial Use of Palm Kernel Expeller Beyond Feed<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Benefits vs. Limitations of Using PKE<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u91c7\u8d2d\u4f18\u8d28\u68d5\u6988\u4ea7\u54c1<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Conclusion: The Sustainable Future for PKE<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u538b\u69a8\u673a\uff08PKE\uff09\uff1f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE) is the solid, protein-rich material left after the mechanical extraction of oil from the \u68d5\u6988\u4ec1<\/a>. In this process, palm kernels are crushed and pressed to squeeze out the valuable \u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u6cb9<\/a>. The remaining fibrous cake is PKE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
It’s crucial to distinguish PKE from Palm Kernel Cake (PKC). Although often used interchangeably, PKC can also refer to residue from solvent extraction, which yields lower residual oil. The mechanical expeller process for PKE ensures a higher energy value, making it a distinct and sought-after product. This distinction is vital for understanding the specific use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> in different sectors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Nutritional Value Driving the Use of Palm Kernel Expeller<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
The nutritional composition of PKE is the primary reason for its widespread adoption in animal nutrition. While exact values depend on oil extraction efficiency, PKE offers a balanced profile of protein, fiber, and energy. A detailed look at its composition reveals why the main use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> is in livestock feed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u7c97\u86cb\u767d\uff1a<\/strong> Typically 14-18%, essential for animal growth.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u7c97\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff1a<\/strong> High content, usually 16-22%, which aids digestion in ruminants.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Fat\/Oil:<\/strong> A residual oil content of 5-12% provides a significant energy source.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u77ff\u7269\u8d28\uff1a<\/strong> Contains key minerals like phosphorus, magnesium, and iron.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
This unique blend of moderate protein and high fiber is central to its application. For a deeper analysis, academic sources like the \u52a8\u7269\u6742\u5fd7<\/a> provide extensive data on its value in animal diets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Primary Use of Palm Kernel Expeller: Animal Feed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
By far, the most significant global application is the use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> as a core ingredient in compound animal feed. Its affordability compared to traditional protein sources like soybean meal makes it an economically sound choice for feed producers. High-quality \u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u538b\u69a8\u673a<\/a> is a staple in feed formulations across Southeast Asia, New Zealand, and Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n
\nPKE is a staple in feed for dairy and beef cattle worldwide.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n PKE Use for Ruminant Animals (Cattle, Goats, Sheep)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Ruminants are the largest consumers of PKE. Their complex digestive systems can efficiently process the high fiber content. For dairy and beef cattle, PKE provides bypass protein and energy, boosting milk production and weight gain while promoting healthy rumen function. This specific use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> makes it a foundational element in many total mixed ration (TMR) formulas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PKE Use for Monogastric Animals (Poultry & Swine)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9 use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> in diets for monogastric animals like poultry and pigs is more nuanced but growing. Its high fiber can be challenging for their simpler digestive systems, so it’s typically included at lower levels (5-10% of the diet). However, advancements in feed technology, such as using enzyme supplements to break down fibers, are making PKE more digestible and effective for these animals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Exploring the Use of Palm Kernel Expeller in Aquaculture<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
The aquaculture industry continuously seeks sustainable, plant-based proteins to replace fishmeal. PKE is a promising alternative for herbivorous and omnivorous fish like tilapia and carp. While fiber content requires careful management of inclusion levels, it serves as an effective and affordable partial substitute for more expensive ingredients, supporting sustainable fish farming.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Industrial Use of Palm Kernel Expeller Beyond Feed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
While animal feed is its primary market, the industrial use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> is a rapidly growing field, particularly in renewable energy. Its high biomass content makes it a valuable fuel source.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PKE is often burned in boilers at palm oil mills to generate steam and electricity, creating a self-sustaining energy loop. It can also be converted into solid biofuel pellets. These pellets, similar to those made from \u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u58f3<\/a>, can be transported and used in power plants as a cleaner, renewable alternative to coal, aligning with global bioenergy goals outlined by the \u56fd\u9645\u80fd\u6e90\u7f72\uff08IEA\uff09<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PKE can be converted into biomass pellets for renewable energy.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n Benefits vs. Limitations of Using PKE<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
To fully appreciate the use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong>, it’s essential to weigh its advantages against its drawbacks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Key Benefits:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u60e0\uff1a<\/strong> Significantly cheaper than many conventional protein and energy feeds.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> Abundantly available year-round in palm oil-producing regions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\uff1a<\/strong> Utilizes a byproduct, reducing waste and promoting a circular economy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Potential Limitations:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u9ad8\u7ea4\u7ef4\u542b\u91cf\uff1a<\/strong> Can limit its application in monogastric diets without enzyme treatment.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u9002\u53e3\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> Its gritty texture can sometimes reduce feed intake if not mixed properly.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- Storage Challenges:<\/strong> High moisture and oil content can lead to mold if not stored in dry, cool conditions. The \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u53ca\u519c\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08\u7cae\u519c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09<\/a> provides guidelines for safe feed storage.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\u91c7\u8d2d\u4f18\u8d28\u68d5\u6988\u4ea7\u54c1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Makmur Amanah Sejahtera \u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u68d5\u6988\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u538b\u69a8\u6599\u3001\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u58f3\u3001\u539f\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u3001\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u6cb9\u7b49\u3002\u8bf7\u901a\u8fc7 WhatsApp +6282140002198 \u6216\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u81f3 admin@makmuramanah.co.id \u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Conclusion: The Sustainable Future for PKE<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9 use of palm kernel expeller<\/strong> has successfully transitioned from waste management to a cornerstone of the animal feed and bioenergy sectors. Its role as a cost-effective feed for ruminants is solidified, while new technologies are constantly expanding its use for other animals. PKE is an integral part of a sustainable ecosystem that begins with the \u6cb9\u68d5\u679c\u4e32<\/a> and includes valuable commodities like \u7c97\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9<\/a>. As the world moves toward more circular and sustainable economic models, the value of byproducts like PKE will only continue to grow, securing its vital role in the global bio-economy.<\/p>\n
<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Use of Palm Kernel Expeller: 5 Powerful Applications Explained The global demand for sustainable and cost-effective materials has put a spotlight on the versatile use of palm kernel expeller (PKE). Once seen merely as a byproduct of palm oil processing, PKE has transformed into a valuable commodity in agriculture and renewable energy. Its unique nutritional […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":"","rank_math_title":"Use of Palm Kernel Expeller: 5 Powerful Applications Explained","rank_math_description":"Explore the powerful use of palm kernel expeller. From high-energy animal feed for cattle to renewable biofuels, discover the 5 key applications of this sustainable palm oil byproduct.","rank_math_focus_keyword":"use of palm kernel expeller","rank_math_canonical_url":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/?p=1570"},"categories":[1],"tags":[15,11,30,27,17,14,26,18],"class_list":["post-1570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bungkil-sawit","tag-bungkil-inti-sawit","tag-bungkil-sawit","tag-bungkil-sawit-di-indonesia","tag-indonesia","tag-jual-bungkil-inti-sawit","tag-jual-bungkil-sawit","tag-jual-cangkang-sawit","tag-palm-kernel-shells"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1570"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1570\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1571,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1570\/revisions\/1571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/makmuramanah.co.id\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- \u9002\u53e3\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> Its gritty texture can sometimes reduce feed intake if not mixed properly.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> Abundantly available year-round in palm oil-producing regions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u7c97\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff1a<\/strong> High content, usually 16-22%, which aids digestion in ruminants.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
- PKE Use for Monogastric Animals (Poultry & Swine)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n